Content guides a buyer through the content marketing customer journey by answering the question the buyer has at that moment: What is my problem? What solution fits? Can I trust it? How do I get more value? Assign one type of content and one metric to each stage, and update the map based on your data.
Research supports a flexible map. According to Google’s “messy middle” study, which was conducted based on 310,000 simulated purchase scenarios across five different industries, shoppers go through a loop of exploration and evaluation until they finally make their purchase (Source).
Towers and Towers conducted a literature review in the field of marketing and found at least seventeen different terms that describe the customer journey (Source).
This guide will explain the stages, the content each one needs, and how to measure the result.
Understanding the Customer Journey
Customer journey is defined as the process from the first time the buyer realizes he has a certain need till he recommends you as a brand. The marketers have divided this process into five distinct phases: awareness, consideration, decision, retention, and advocacy with distinct questions for each stage.
Academic researchers define the same content marketing process in terms of three stages, namely pre-purchase, purchase, and post-purchase. Lemon and Verhoef describe customers who now meet firms through many touch points across channels and media, and who find experiences increasingly social (Lemon and Verhoef).
Towers and Towers group those touch points by ownership: brand-owned, partner-owned, and outside the control of both. Your content sits in the first group. Reviews, retailers, and word of mouth sit in the others, so write for readers who arrive already informed.
The table maps each marketing stage to the buyer’s question, the content that answers it, and the metric to track, so a team can audit its existing pages against one reference.
| Stage | Buyer question | Content types | Metric |
|---|---|---|---|
| Awareness | What is my problem? | Educational blog posts, videos, infographics, social posts | Impressions, clicks, new users |
| Consideration | Which option fits? | Guides, ebooks, webinars, comparison pages, case studies | Engaged sessions, downloads, return visits |
| Decision | Can I trust this choice? | Testimonials, demos, pricing and FAQ pages, trials | Conversion rate, demo requests |
| Retention | How do I get value? | Onboarding guides, tutorials, newsletters | Repeat use, churn |
| Advocacy | Who else should know? | Customer stories, referral pages, reviews | Referrals, reviews, shares |
Treat the table as a map, because a content marketing customer journey plan has to allow for detours. Google’s study describes the middle of the path as a loop, so a buyer may read an awareness post after a pricing page.
Content for the Awareness Stage

Goals and Content Types
Customer journey content marketing starts with a simple goal: appear when a buyer first names the problem. Use educational blog posts, short videos, infographics, and social posts that explain the problem without selling.
Strategies
Use problem-oriented questions from Google Search Console and keyword research. Answer the question in the first paragraph, create a headline for the post, and make sure each post links to a consideration page that will give your readers something to do next.
Planning makes it or breaks it for any content marketing customer journey strategy. In our Jidoka Technologies case study, we ranked 6,600+ keywords for volume, difficulty, and intent, allocated each of 120 posts to a keyword cluster and a funnel stage, and only then wrote them. Monthly traffic jumped from 400 to 3,500, which is 775% growth. Each post had its own purpose.
Content for the Consideration Stage

Goals and Content Types
Customer journey content marketing at this stage helps buyers weigh options. Use detailed guides, ebooks, whitepapers, webinars, and case studies that show how a solution works and what it did for others.
Strategies
Support your claims with statistics. State the methodology. Gate an asset if it contains unique information that cannot be found in a blog post, such as original research or template, and create a summary which will be published on an open page so that search engines and people who are not willing to give their email would still have access to the key message.
Host a webinar if you have buyer’s questions which are hard to be answered through a page, and then publish its recording along with a transcript. Our content marketing strategies guide shows how to plan these assets across stages.
Content for the Decision Stage

Goals and Content Types
Content marketing and customer journey planning meet at the decision stage, where the goal is to lower the risk of choosing you. Use product comparisons, testimonials, case studies, pricing and FAQ pages, demos, and free trials.
Strategies
Collect the most common objections that come up during sales calls, such as price, installation time, and cost of switching, and then answer each one in a single page using the same language used by the buyer in your call notes and support emails. Mention the people who don’t need the product. Include the customer name, outcome, and date in all testimonials.
Content for the Retention and Advocacy Stages

Goals and Content Types
The content marketing journey continues after the sale, so the goal is to help customers succeed and give them a reason to recommend you. Use onboarding guides, tutorials, newsletters, customer stories, and referral pages.
Strategies
Content marketing customer engagement post-purchase begins with support tickets, as each repeat question is an indication of a missing guide, so publish the answer, link it to the product, and share it with new customers in their first week.
Ask your satisfied customers to share their outcomes through an interview and then publish their stories with their permission. Each story should be linked to decision pages.
Conclusion
A content marketing customer journey plan works when each page answers a real question for a defined stage, links to the next step, and carries a metric that shows whether the buyer moved. Audit your top ten pages first.
Connect with Content Whale to build a stage-based content plan that matches how your buyers research and decide.
FAQs
What is the customer journey and why is it important?
It is the path which a purchaser takes from recognizing an issue to recommending your product. The content marketing customer journey map reveals what questions your content has to answer at each phase.
How does content influence the various stages?
Content provides necessary information for buyers at every stage, from the first recognition of the issue to the evidence for buying it and post-buying recommendations.
What type of content works the best at the awareness stage?
It would be educational blog entries, videos, infographics, and social media posts because they will answer problem level questions not demanding anything in exchange.
How can I measure the effect of my content for each stage?
Track one metric for each stage: impressions at awareness, engaged sessions at consideration, conversions at decision and usage at retention through Search Console and your analytics tools and read your customer feedback along with these metrics in order to understand what caused those changes.
What is a good approach for customer journey content strategy?
Map one question and one metric for each stage, connect every page to the next step and review that mapping quarterly along with performance and feedback data. The customer journey content strategy requires also having one owner.
What is a content journey?
Content journey is the path of pages that a buyer goes through before making a decision. Connect every page to the next one.
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